St. Marys, Pennsylvania

St. Marys, Pennsylvania
—  City  —
St. Mary's City Hall
Motto: Pennsylvania's Newest City
St. Marys, Pennsylvania
Coordinates:
Country United States
State Pennsylvania
County Elk
Settled 1804
Incorporated (borough) 1848
Incorporated (city) 1992
Government
 • Mayor Sally Geyer (R)
Area
 • Total 99.5 sq mi (257.7 km2)
 • Land 99.3 sq mi (257.2 km2)
 • Water 0.2 sq mi (0.5 km2)
Elevation 1,666 ft (508 m)
Population (2000)
 • Total 14,502
 • Density 146.0/sq mi (56.4/km2)
Time zone Eastern (EST)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC)
Zip code 15857
Area code(s) 814
Website City of St. Marys

St. Marys is a city in Elk County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 14,502 at the 2000 census. Originally a small, Bavarian Catholic town, St. Marys was founded December 8, 1842. It is home to Straub Brewery and the first Benedictine convent in the United States. In 1992, the borough of St. Marys absorbed the surrounding township of Benzinger and incorporated as a city,[1] though much of the city's area remains wild.

St. Marys lies in the center of Pennsylvania's elk country. It is one of the few places east of the Mississippi River that allows hunting of wild elk. The area is known for its access to outdoor activities, including trout streams and state hunting lands inside the city limits.

Contents

History

Many historic structures are located within the boundaries of the St. Marys Historic District, added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1998. The Decker's Chapel and John E. Weidenboerner House are also listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[2]

Geography

St. Marys is located at (41.437600, -78.542724).[3]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 99.5 square miles (258 km2), of which 99.3 sq mi (257 km2) is land and 0.2 sq mi (0.52 km2) (0.16%) is water. It is at a relatively high elevation of 1,666 ft (508 m) above sea level. Due to its incorporation of Benzinger Township in 1992, it is the second largest city, in land area, in the state, behind Philadelphia . It is also ranked as the 89th largest United States city by area.

The city is bordered by Jones Township to the north, Cameron County to the east, Fox and Jay Townships to the south, and Ridgway Township to the west.

Demographics

As of the census[4] of 2000, there were 14,502 people, 5,723 households, and 4,000 families residing in the city. The population density was 146.0 people per square mile (56.4/km2). There were 6,092 housing units at an average density of 61.3 per square mile (23.7/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 98.75% White, 0.23% African American, 0.08% Native American, 0.42% Asian, 0.09% Pacific Islander, 0.12% from other races, and 0.31% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.30% of the population.

There were 5,723 households out of which 32.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.2% were married couples living together, 9.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.1% were non-families. 26.9% of all households were made up of individuals and 14.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.48 and the average family size was 3.01.

In the city the population was spread out with 24.1% under the age of 18, 6.3% from 18 to 24, 28.8% from 25 to 44, 22.5% from 45 to 64, and 18.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females there were 95.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 92.2 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $41,593, and the median income for a family was $51,263. Males had a median income of $36,432 versus $22,947 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,885. About 2.9% of families and 4.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.3% of those under age 18 and 4.8% of those age 65 or over.

Transportation

The city's airport is St. Marys Municipal Airport (IATA: STQ) about 3 miles (4.8 km) southeast of the city. Currently, it is a general aviation airport; however, commercial airlines are showing interest because of the new terminal building and equipment upgrades.

The city's main highway is PA 255. Bus service is provided by ATA.

Education

Public school district

St. Marys's public school district has three elementary schools, one of which, the South St. Marys Street Elementary School, is located within the city. It houses kindergarten through fifth grade classes for public school students within the city limits; similar services are provided to residents of Fox Township and Jay Township by, respectively, the Fox Township Elementary School in Kersey and the Bennett's Valley Elementary School in Weedville.

The St. Marys Area Middle School and the St. Marys Area High School are located next to each other on a large complex near the edge of the city. Grades 6-8 are taught at the middle school, and grades 9-12 are taught at the high school.

Catholic school system

St. Marys Catholic Elementary School has one building, which is connected to Queen of the World Church. In 2002, an addition was built, adding four classrooms and a gymnasium. It also recently had a playground added. It houses grades pre-K through 5.

St. Marys Catholic Middle School, which has one building, was built in the early 1950s and houses grades 6-8. Elk County Catholic High School, known prior to the early 2000s as Elk County Christian High School, has classes for grades 9-12. It was built in 1961.

Until the early 2000s, the Catholic school system's elementary and middle schools, then known respectively as the Queen of the World School and the St. Marys Parochial School, each served all students up through eighth grade who attended their respective Catholic churches, as did the Sacred Heart School. When the school system was reworked into its current format due to declining attendance, the Sacred Heart School was closed.

Landmarks

Decker's Chapel, built by Michael Decker after a back injury, has been called the smallest chapel in America. It is located on South St. Marys Road.

St. Joseph's Monastery, home of the Benedictine Sisters of Elk County, is the oldest Benedictine women's religious order in the United States, founded in 1852. Sisters still serve the community today.

Straub Brewery, was founded in 1831 in the Pittsburgh area and moved to St. Marys in the 1850s. Tours of the brewery include a stop at the "Eternal Tap," at which a person can drink a free glass of Straub beer.

Notable people

References

External links